Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is a common condition in Australia, with CPAP machines being the standard treatment solution confirmed by many medical studies. Although CPAP machines help improve quality of life, the cost is relatively high. Does health insurance cover CPAP is of concern to more and more patients. CPAP Discount Warehouse's article helps provide complete information about the affordability of insurance types, from Medicare to private insurance. Regulations on ingredients and prices, along with specific medical conditions so you don't miss out on your benefits.
Will Insurance Cover CPAP Machine?
Most health insurance programs in Australia have a mechanism to cover Obstructive Sleep Apnea patients when prescribed by a sleep specialist or respiratory specialist. Payments include new CPAP machines, replacement parts, and may apply for CPAP machine rental support during the trial period. The process includes things like:
• Prescription from a specialist
• Diagnostic results of polysomnography or home sleep testing
• Comply with the use of the machine according to regulations
AHI index (Apnea Hypopnea Index) is used by insurance funds as a standard to determine the level of OSA:
|
OSA classification |
AHI index (times/hour) |
|
Mild level |
5-15 |
|
Average level |
15-30 |
|
Severe level |
>30 |
Most insurances recognize CPAP therapy when the AHI is average or higher (≥15). In addition, replacement parts such as masks, filters, and air pipes are also listed for payment, depending on the level of use and replacement time. Insurance claims also require a valid receipt of purchase from a certified CPAP machine supplier.

CPAP Insurance Compliance
Complying with the insurance process is a prerequisite to being covered for CPAP machines and related components. Typically, the process includes:
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Valid prescription from a sleep physician or respiratory specialist
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Proof of using the machine properly: at least 4 hours/night, 5 times/week during the compliance period (usually the first 30 days)
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Results of polysomnography and AHI index were consistent
For initial clinical symptoms, the doctor will check for typical manifestations. Such as symptoms of loud snoring, sleep apnea, daytime fatigue, morning headaches, reduced ability to concentrate, etc. If you suspect you have OSA, the next step is to test with polysomnography at the hospital or with a measuring device at home. Based on these results combined with compliance reporting. Insurance will approve the appropriate payment level and reimbursement benefits if you have paid in advance.
How Much Does CPAP Machine Cost With Insurance?
CPAP machine prices in Australia vary widely, depending on the type of machine and supplier:
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General CPAP: 250 – 1,000 AUD/machine
-
BiPAP high-end machine: 2,000 – 3,500 AUD/machine (for advanced diseases)
-
Testing machine rental cost: 60 – 120 AUD per month
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Cost of seeing a specialist: 150 – 300 AUD/initial visit
With the question "Do insurance cover CPAP machines?". Private insurance can pay from 40 - 85% of the new device price, depending on the type of contract and the level of Extra Cover you are registering for. In cases of non-compliance with usage (below the committed hour threshold), insurance may refuse payment or withdraw benefits. In the long term, insurance only covers device replacement after 2–5 years. Depending on each supplier, they may support machine rental costs at the compliance stage.

Does Health Insurance Cover CPAP Supplies?
In addition to the cost of the main equipment, CPAP components are also a big factor covered by Australian insurance. Includes items such as:
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Masks (CPAP breathing mask): 150–350 AUD
-
Mask components (frames, mask accessories): 80–150 AUD
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Tubing: 20–80 AUD
-
Filters: 10–30 AUD
-
Chin straps: 40–90 AUD
-
Headgear (head strap): 40–90 AUD
-
Water chamber: 50–120 AUD
Most Extras Cover insurance will pay each component once a year or every 2 - 3 years depending on the type of component and supplier. The list of approved components often appears in the Extra Cover benefits table of insurance companies. Therefore, patients should contact the distribution unit directly to receive an accurate quote, valid invoice and claim instructions.
Does Medicare Cover CPAP
Medicare Australia's policy on CPAP often varies from state to state. In New South Wales, Victoria. State programs can partially or fully support the cost of purchasing a CPAP machine for medically qualified OSA patients. High level of support, priority given to patients with an AHI index of average or higher (≥15) or if there are related cardiovascular complications.
The Medicare process is carried out as follows:
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Prescription from a sleep specialist
-
Confirming results from polysomnography
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Complete the form and add documents according to each state's instructions
Medicare mainly focuses on patients with urgent needs, and does not cover it as widely as private insurance. Machine accessories such as masks, filters... are only covered by Medicare in some states, mainly aimed at supporting the cost of the main machine or equipment rental.
Does Private Health Insurance Cover CPAP Machines?
Private insurance funds such as Bupa, Medibank, Teachers Health,... all have Extras Cover policies for CPAP machines and accessories, with clear regulations on claim conditions. Required conditions:
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Prescription from a sleep specialist
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Polysomnography results, OSA probability confirmed
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Have an Extra Cover insurance policy that covers medical equipment/accessories
Common payment levels:
-
New CPAP machine: between 250 and 1,500 AUD every 2–5 years
-
Components: pay 40–85% of value each year
The process of claiming new machines is usually every 2 - 5 years, claiming components every year or according to actual usage frequency. In the case of BiPAP machines, the payment level is higher, depending on the results of clinical tests. Insurance companies may require complete paperwork, valid invoices, and compliance reports.

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FAQs
Does insurance cover CPAP masks?
Most private insurance Extras Cover covers CPAP masks once a year with support ranging from 40 - 85% of the cost. Provided there is a valid invoice and usage history recorded by the supplier of the device.
How often will insurance pay for a new CPAP machine
Each private insurance company will set a payment cycle for a new device, typically every 2 - 5 years. Depending on the old machine, compliance report and supplier regulations. Components are claimed annually, but the machine must wait for a replacement cycle.
Will insurance pay for sleep apnea sleep studies?
Some Extra Cover insurance plans cover polysomnography, sleep study. If prescribed by a specialist and within the testing service benefit of the insurance package. Medicare also covers this test in many cases in New South Wales and Victoria. Note, please claim the results and keep the full invoice.
Conclusion
CPAP machines are the leading treatment solution for sleep apnea, confirmed by medical research and covered by insurance in Australia when the patient meets the conditions. So "Does health insurance cover CPAP?", private insurance, Medicare will provide maximum support, including machine costs, components and testing. Please ensure compliance with regulations, and carefully look up each insurance fund's policy to optimize individual benefits and treatment costs.